{"id":2942,"date":"2025-08-30T12:43:59","date_gmt":"2025-08-30T03:43:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/?p=2942"},"modified":"2025-09-03T02:45:40","modified_gmt":"2025-09-02T17:45:40","slug":"%e3%80%90%e4%b8%80%e6%a9%8b%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e5%85%a5%e8%a9%a6%e3%80%91%e5%af%be%e6%95%b0%e3%81%ae%e6%9c%80%e5%a4%a7%e6%9c%80%e5%b0%8f%e5%95%8f%e9%a1%8c2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/?p=2942","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u4e00\u6a4b\u5927\u5b66\u5165\u8a66\u3011\u5bfe\u6570\u306e\u6700\u5927\u6700\u5c0f\u554f\u984c(2017)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-border -border02\">\\(a\\), \\(b\\)\u3092\u5171\u306b\\(1\\)\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5b9f\u6570\u3068\u3057, \\(a+b=9\\)\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u3068\u3059\u308b.<br>(1) \\(\\log_3{a}+\\log_3{b}\\)\u306e\u6700\u5927\u5024, \u6700\u5c0f\u5024\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3088.<br>(2) \\(\\log_2{a}+\\log_4{b}\\)\u306e\u6700\u5927\u5024, \u6700\u5c0f\u5024\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3088.<br><span style=\"text-align:right;display:block;\">(2017 \u4e00\u6a4b\u5927\u5b66 [1])<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u89e3\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-crease\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p>(1) \\(a+b=9\\)\u3088\u308a, \\(b=9-a\\)\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066,$$<br>\\log_3{a}+\\log_3{b}=\\log_3{ab}=\\log_3{a(9-a)}<br>$$\u3067\u3042\u308a, \u5bfe\u6570\u306e\u5e95\\(3\\)\u306f\\(1\\)\u3088\u308a\u5927\u304d\u3044\u306e\u3067, \u771f\u6570\\(a(9-1)\\)\u304c\u6700\u5927\u306e\u3068\u304d, \u5bfe\u6570\u5168\u4f53\u3082\u6700\u5927\u3068\u306a\u308a, \u771f\u6570\\(a(9-1)\\)\u304c\u6700\u5c0f\u306e\u3068\u304d, \u5bfe\u6570\u5168\u4f53\u3082\u6700\u5c0f\u3068\u306a\u308b.<br><br>\u771f\u6570\u306f\\(a\\)\u306e\\(2\\)\u6b21\u95a2\u6570\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u5e73\u65b9\u5b8c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3068,$$<br>a(9-a)=-a^2+9a=-\\left(a-\\frac{9}{2}\\right)^2+\\frac{81}{4}<br>$$\u3068\u306a\u308b.<br><br>\\(a\\geq 1\\), \\(b=9-a\\geq 1\\)\u304b\u3089, \\(1\\leq a \\leq 8\\)\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066, \u6a2a\u8ef8\u306b\\(a\\), \u7e26\u8ef8\u306b\u771f\u6570\\(a(9-a)\\)\u3092\u3068\u308a, \u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3092\u63cf\u304f\u3068,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"860\" height=\"808\" src=\"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/5a834e14ea57a0cf726f79f1ab2dcc39.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2953\" style=\"width:410px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/5a834e14ea57a0cf726f79f1ab2dcc39.jpeg 860w, https:\/\/math-friend.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/5a834e14ea57a0cf726f79f1ab2dcc39-300x282.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/math-friend.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/5a834e14ea57a0cf726f79f1ab2dcc39-768x722.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 860px) 100vw, 860px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067, \u771f\u6570\\(a(9-a)\\)\u306f\\(\\displaystyle a=\\frac{9}{2}\\)\u306e\u3068\u304d, \u6700\u5927\u5024\\(\\displaystyle \\frac{81}{4}\\), \\(a=1, 8\\)\u306e\u3068\u304d, \u6700\u5c0f\u5024\\(8\\)\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b.<br><br>\u3088\u3063\u3066, \\(\\log_3{a}+\\log_3{b}\\)\u306f\\(\\displaystyle a=b=\\frac{9}{2}\\)\u306e\u3068\u304d, \u6700\u5927\u5024\\(\\displaystyle \\log_3{\\frac{81}{4}}=4-2\\log_3{2}\\), \\(a=1, b=8\\), \u307e\u305f\u306f \\(a=8, b=1\\)\u306e\u3068\u304d, \u6700\u5c0f\u5024\\(\\displaystyle \\log_3{8}=3\\log_3{2}\\)\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(2) \u307e\u305a\u5e95\u3092\\(2\\)\u306b\u63c3\u3048\u3066,$$<br>\\begin{align}<br>\\log_2{a}+\\log_4{b}&amp;=\\log_2{a}+\\frac{\\log_2{b}}{\\log_2{4}}\\\\[1.5ex]<br>&amp;=\\log_2{a}+\\frac{1}{2}\\log_2{b}\\\\[1.5ex]<br>&amp;=\\frac{1}{2}\\left(2\\log_2{a}+\\log_2{b}\\right)\\\\[1.5ex]<br>&amp;=\\frac{1}{2}\\left(\\log_2{a^2}+\\log_2{b}\\right)\\\\[1.5ex]<br>&amp;=\\frac{1}{2}\\log_2{a^2b}\\\\[1.5ex]<br>&amp;=\\frac{1}{2}\\log_2{a^2(9-a)}<br>\\end{align}<br>$$\u3068\u306a\u308a, (1)\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u5bfe\u6570\u306e\u5e95\\(2\\)\u306f\\(1\\)\u3088\u308a\u5927\u304d\u3044\u306e\u3067, \u771f\u6570\u304c\u6700\u5927\u306e\u3068\u304d, \u5bfe\u6570\u5168\u4f53\u3082\u6700\u5927\u306b, \u771f\u6570\u304c\u6700\u5c0f\u306e\u3068\u304d, \u5bfe\u6570\u5168\u4f53\u3082\u6700\u5c0f\u306b\u306a\u308b.<br><br>\u771f\u6570\u3092\\(f(a)=a^2(9-a)\\)\u3068\u304a\u3044\u3066, \\(1\\leq a\\leq 8\\)\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\\(f(a)\\)\u306e\u6700\u5927\u5024, \u6700\u5c0f\u5024\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b. \\(f(a)\\)\u3092\u5fae\u5206\u3059\u308b\u3068,$$<br>f^\\prime(a)=\\left(9a^2-a^3\\right)^\\prime=18a-3a^2=-3a(a-6)<br>$$\u3068\u306a\u308a, \\(f^\\prime(a)=0\\)\u3068\u304a\u304f\u3068, \\(a=0, 6\\)\u3067\u3042\u308b. \u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u5897\u6e1b\u8868\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u3068,$$<br>\\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|}<br>\\hline<br>a &amp; 1 &amp; \\cdots &amp; 6 &amp; \\cdots &amp; 8 \\\\[1.5ex]<br>\\hline<br>f^\\prime(a) &amp; &amp; + &amp; 0 &amp; &#8211; &amp; 0  \\\\[1.5ex]<br>\\hline<br>f(a) &amp; 8 &amp; \\nearrow &amp; 108 &amp;\\searrow&amp; 64 \\\\[1.5ex]<br>\\hline<br>\\end{array}$$\u3068\u306a\u308b. \u3088\u3063\u3066\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089, \\(f(a)\\)\u306f\\(a=6\\)\u306e\u3068\u304d, \u6700\u5927\u5024\\(108\\)\u3092, \\(a=1\\)\u306e\u3068\u304d, \u6700\u5c0f\u5024\\(8\\)\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b.<br><br>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304b\u3089, \\(\\log_2{a}+\\log_4{b}\\)\u306f, \\(a=6, b=3\\)\u306e\u3068\u304d, \u6700\u5927\u5024\\(\\displaystyle \\frac{1}{2}\\log_2{108}=\\frac{1}{2}\\log_2{2^2\\cdot 3^3}=1+\\frac{3}{2}\\log_2{3}\\)\u3092, \\(a=1, b=8\\)\u306e\u3068\u304d, \u6700\u5c0f\u5024\\( \\displaystyle \\log_2{8}=\\frac{3}{2}\\)\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>youtube\u3067\u3082\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<iframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/nypitSyuBK4?si=MDksbxjcYAjreTRa\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059. \\(a\\), \\(b\\)\u3092\u5171\u306b\\(1\\)\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5b9f\u6570\u3068\u3057, \\(a+b=9\\)\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u3068\u3059\u308b.(1) \\(\\log_3{a}+\\log_3{b}\\)\u306e\u6700\u5927\u5024, \u6700\u5c0f\u5024\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3088.(2)  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2943,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"swell_btn_cv_data":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2942","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tokimakuru"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2942","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2942"}],"version-history":[{"count":30,"href":"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2942\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3006,"href":"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2942\/revisions\/3006"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2943"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2942"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2942"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/math-friend.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2942"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}